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2019 Issue-5

Car Detection

I’m looking for help designing a circuit to detect cars driving up my private road. I have in mind something like the wire loop embedded in roads to sense cars at a traffic light. Can you explain the principle behind this method and how a basic DIY version might be implemented?

#05194
Ulrike Krüger
Laconia, NH

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Answers

A Passive Infrared (PIR) detector is much less expensive and easier to use. There are many available for outdoor use, with battery operation and remote monitoring by Wifi or other means. I don’t know of any DIY road loop circuits, and they are being phased out due to high installation and maintenance costs in favor of cameras, which are another choice.

I once bought a little board from a guy in Australia which monitored standard NTSC video and detected movement. Worked pretty well.

Richard Cox
Thousand Oaks, CA